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California

CA-DFPINMLS and state portal2 licencesChecked

California licenses mortgage companies under two regimes, CRMLA and the California Financing Law, and neither company licence expires; the recurring obligation is an annual report: 1 March for CRMLA, 15 March for CFL.

Licences

LicenceCoversBondNet worth
Residential Mortgage Lending Act LicenseMaking and servicing federally related mortgage loans, construction lending, loan purchase and sale, processing and underwriting, and institutional brokerage.$50,000$250,000
California Financing Law LicenseMaking consumer and commercial loans as a finance lender under Division 9 of the Financial Code, including residential mortgage lending.$25,000$250,000

State rules

Regulator
California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation. Filings run through NMLS and state portal. DFPI, licensees and industries
Expiry
Neither company licence expires: § 50123(a) says a residential mortgage lender licence "shall remain in effect until suspended, surrendered, or revoked", and § 22700(a) says the same of finance lender, broker and program administrator licences, "shall remain in effect until they are surrendered, revoked, or suspended". The distinction is deliberate: § 22700(b), the next subsection, makes MLO licences renewable annually. Cal. Fin. Code § 22700
Annual reporting
CRMLA is due 1 March, under oath, in the commissioner’s prescribed form, with audited financials within 105 days of fiscal year end. CFL is due 15 March, unaudited and free to file; a report missing its signed verification page counts as never filed, and failing to file carries penalties up to $25,000 in aggregate. Cal. Fin. Code § 50307
In-state office
No in-state office in either regime. California requires a designated commissioner-correspondence email address, registered through DFPI’s self-service portal, plus the California books-and-records location identified on the application. Cal. Fin. Code § 50000 et seq.
Branches
CRMLA licenses branch offices and requires a qualifying individual who supervises and periodically reviews branch managers and inspects each office to confirm written procedures are followed; with no branches, that person supervises the originators directly. Cal. Fin. Code § 50000 et seq.
Change of control
The control-person threshold is 10 percent direct or indirect; a natural person indirectly owning 25 percent or more must file in their own right as an indirect owner, with fingerprints required regardless of nationality or residence. Cal. Fin. Code § 50000 et seq.
Mortgage call report
Filed through NMLS on the national quarterly and annual cycle; California sets no deadline of its own. The duty tracks the activity, not the licence: a licensee not doing residential mortgage lending may report zeros or ignore the requests, and the resulting deficiencies stay off NMLS public access without affecting licence status. Cal. Fin. Code § 50000 et seq.

Explore

Read from California's statute and rules on August 25, 2026. Corrections to licensing@payna.com.

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